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Published: by Jennifer Leave a Comment

Quiche Lorraine

Quiche Lorraine
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Quiche Lorraine should be creamy, slice clean, and hold its shape - not watery, not rubbery, and definitely not sinking into a soggy pie shell.

This traditional Quiche Lorraine is built on a fully blind baked buttery crust, a balanced egg custard, and the exact egg mixture ratio that keeps the quiche filling silky every time. It's the classic quiche recipe people search for - and the one that actually works in a real kitchen.

Whether you're planning Easter brunch, a relaxed Sunday breakfast, or just want the best quiche recipe to keep in your back pocket, this one delivers without guesswork.

What Is Classic Quiche Lorraine?

Classic Quiche Lorraine is a savory French tart made with eggs, heavy cream, bacon, and nutty Gruyère cheese baked in a flaky pie shell. It is traditionally served warm or at room temperature for brunch, lunch, or a light dinner.

Often considered the mother of all quiches, it's the foundation for countless variations and remains the standard for a proper egg custard filling.

Why You'll Love This Recipe

• Uses the exact egg mixture ratio for a creamy, never rubbery quiche filling
• Fully blind baked buttery crust so your pie shell stays crisp
• Built on nutty Gruyère cheese and properly rendered bacon for depth
• A traditional Quiche Lorraine that works for Easter brunch or an easy weeknight dinner

Quiche Lorraine

Quick Recipe Overview

Cook time: 1 hour
Total time: 1 hour 20 minutes
Yield: 6 servings
Skill level: Moderate but straightforward
Best for: Brunch, holiday mornings, make-ahead dinners
Make-ahead: Yes - reheats beautifully
Dietary notes: Contains dairy, eggs, and pork
What you'll learn: The proper egg-to-cream ratio and how to prevent watery quiche

What's the Difference Between Quiche Lorraine and Other Quiches?

Quiche Lorraine specifically includes bacon, eggs, and cream in a pastry crust. Other quiches may include vegetables, different cheeses, or no meat at all.

The defining feature of Quiche Lorraine is its rich custard made primarily with cream and eggs, often with Gruyère cheese and bacon.

Ingredients You'll Need

• Butter pie dough or store-bought pie crust
• Bacon, diced
• Onion, diced
• Gruyère cheese (look for authentic nutty gruyère cheese if possible)
• Parmesan cheese
• Large eggs
• Egg yolks
• Heavy cream
• Nutmeg
• Kosher salt
• Black pepper
• Cayenne

Ingredient Notes & Substitutions

• Gruyère cheese is traditional and gives that nutty depth, but Swiss works in a pinch
• A homemade quiche lorraine benefits from real butter pie dough, though store-bought pie dough works when time is tight
• Heavy cream creates a richer egg custard than milk alone
• Pancetta can replace bacon if you want something slightly less smoky

Pillsbury Premade Refrigerated Pie Crust

Refrigerated Pie Crust

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Wright Brand Bacon

Bacon

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Sweet Onion

Onion

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Gruyère Cheese

Gruyère Cheese

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Kraft Parmesan finely shredded cheese

Parmesan

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England's Best Eggs

Eggs

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Heavy Whipping Cream

Heavy Cream

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McCormick Ground Nutmeg

Nutmeg

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Morton Kosher Salt

Kosher Salt

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Ground Black Pepper

Black Pepper

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McCormick Ground Cayenne Red Pepper

Ground Cayenne Pepper

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Tools That Make This Easier

These are the tools I actually reach for when I make quiche - nothing fancy, just the ones that keep the crust crisp and the custard exactly right.

USA Bakeware Pie Plate

Pie Pan

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Mrs. Anderson's Baking Ceramic Pie Crust Weights

Pie Weights

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Baking Sheet

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Large Skillet

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Instant-Read Thermometer

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What Dough or Method Is Used for Classic Quiche Lorraine?

Traditional Quiche Lorraine uses short pastry pie dough that is blind baked before adding the egg mixture. The fully baked pie shell creates structure and prevents the quiche filling from soaking into the crust.

A properly blind baked buttery crust is what separates a homemade quiche lorraine from a watery one.

How to Make Classic Quiche Lorraine

This easy quiche recipe follows a simple order: blind bake the pie shell, cook the bacon and onions, whisk the egg custard, and bake low and steady.

The key is controlling the egg mixture ratio and oven temperature. Once you understand that, this classic recipe becomes dependable.

Step-by-Step Instructions

Blind Bake the Crust
Preheat to 400°F. Roll the dough into a 9-inch pie plate, line with parchment, add pie weights, and bake 10-15 minutes until lightly golden.

Cook the Bacon and Onion
In a large skillet over medium heat, cook bacon until crisp. Transfer to a paper towel-lined plate. Leave about 1 tablespoon bacon fat and sauté onion until soft and translucent.

cooking bacon in a skillet
Crispy bacon pieces frying in a skillet
Stirring in onion to the bacon grease.
Sauteeing the onion until soft and translucent.

Layer the Filling
Scatter the cooked bacon, onions, and nutty gruyère cheese evenly into the blind baked pie shell before pouring in the egg custard.

Spreading the sauteed onion into the bottom of the pie crust.
Adding the crisp bacon on top of the onions.
Adding the gruyere cheese to the top of the bacon.

Whisk the Custard

In a large bowl, whisk together 3 large eggs, 3 egg yolks, and 1¼ cups heavy cream until fully blended. This egg mixture is what gives the quiche filling its structure.

Bake Low and Steady
Reduce oven to 325°F. Pour custard into the crust and bake 45-50 minutes. The center should jiggle slightly and reach 165-170°F.

Pouring the egg custard mixture into the pie crust.

Let it cool at least 15 minutes before slicing so it sets cleanly.

When they come out of the oven, try one while it's still warm - and if you make these, scroll down and leave a quick rating. It truly helps.

Finished Quiche Lorraine

Tips for Perfect Classic Quiche Lorraine

• Use 3 eggs + 3 yolks + 1¼ cups cream - that ratio matters
• Bake at 325°F, not higher
• Blind bake until lightly golden, not pale
• Let it rest before slicing
• Pull when center barely jiggles

Why Did My Quiche Lorraine Turn Out Watery?

Watery quiche usually means the crust wasn't fully blind baked or the custard ratio was off. Too much milk and not enough cream can cause separation.

Baking to 165-170°F ensures it sets properly.

Troubleshooting

• Watery center - Not baked long enough or ratio off; bake until 170°F
• Rubbery texture - Too many whole eggs or baked too hot; reduce heat and add yolks
• Soggy crust - Under-baked crust; blind bake longer

Make Ahead, Storage & Freezing

Quiche can be baked fully, cooled, and refrigerated up to 3 days. Reheat in a 300°F oven until warmed through.

To freeze, wrap tightly once cooled and freeze up to 3 months.

Can You Freeze or Reheat Quiche Lorraine?

Yes. Cool completely, wrap tightly, and freeze up to 3 months. Reheat at 325°F until warmed through.

Avoid microwaving if you want to keep the crust crisp.

What to Serve With Quiche Lorraine

Serve it alongside:

• Simple Green Salad
• Homemade Cinnamon Rolls
• Shrimp and Grits
• Monte Cristo Sliders
• Blueberry Scones

FAQs

What is the perfect egg to cream ratio for quiche?

For this recipe: 3 whole eggs + 3 yolks + 1¼ cups heavy cream.

Can I use milk instead of heavy cream?

You can, but the texture will be thinner and more likely to turn watery.

Should quiche jiggle in the center?

Yes. A slight jiggle means it will finish setting as it cools.

Can I make it crustless?

Yes, but it will bake faster and have a softer edge.

At the end of the day, this is the traditional quiche lorraine I come back to - the classic recipe that sets the standard. It's the mother of all quiches for a reason. Once you understand the egg custard ratio and the importance of a fully blind baked pie shell, it stops feeling intimidating and starts feeling reliable.

And if you're making it for Easter brunch or just a quiet Saturday morning, it holds up either way.

Tried It?

If you made this recipe, I'd truly love to hear how it turned out in your kitchen. Did you keep it classic, add cheese, or put your own spin on it?
Leaving a quick rating and comment helps other readers decide what to make next - and it helps me know which recipes you'd like to see more of.
Scroll down and tell me how it went.

Recipe

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Quiche Lorraine

Quiche Lorraine

This Classic Quiche Lorraine uses the exact egg-to-cream ratio for a silky custard and a properly blind baked crust for structure. It's dependable, make-ahead friendly, and works for brunch or dinner. 🤍 If you make this recipe, please leave a quick rating below-it helps other readers and means so much to me.🤍
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Print Pin Rate
Course: Breakfast, Brunch
Cuisine: French
Keyword: best quiche recipe, brunch recipes, easter brunch, Easter Brunch Recipes, holiday entertaining, make-ahead meals, Mother's Day, Mother's Day Brunch
Prep Time: 20 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour hour
Total Time: 1 hour hour 20 minutes minutes
Servings: 6
Calories: 586kcal
Author: Jennifer Locklin

Equipment

  • Pie Pan or Tart Pan
  • Rolling Pin
  • Pie Weights or dry beans
  • Baking Sheet
  • Chef Knife
  • Cutting Board
  • Large Skillet
  • Large Bowl
  • Whisk
  • Wooden Spoon
Shop the exact tools and ingredients I use for this recipe
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Ingredients

  • 1 Butter Pie Crust or store-bought refrigerated pie crust
  • 6 strips bacon diced
  • 1 onion diced
  • 1 ½ cups Gruyere Cheese grated
  • ¼ cup grated parmesan cheese
  • 3 large eggs
  • 3 egg yolks
  • 1 ¼ cup heavy cream
  • ¼ teaspoon ground nutmeg
  • ½ teaspoon kosher salt
  • ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • ⅛ teaspoon cayenne pepper
Get Recipe Ingredients

Instructions

Prepare the Pie Crust

  • Preheat the oven to 400°F.
  • Prepare pie dough according to instructions.
    1 Butter Pie Crust
  • Roll out the pie dough and press it firmly into a 9-inch pie plate, crimping the edges as desired.
  • Place a large sheet of parchment paper over the dough, ensuring it overhangs the edges.
  • Add pie weights or dried beans to prevent the crust from puffing up.
  • Set the pie dish on a baking sheet for easy handling.
  • Blind bake for 10 to 15 minutes, until the edges are lightly golden.
  • Carefully remove the pie weights and parchment paper. Set the crust aside to cool.

Cook the Bacon and Onions

  • In a large skillet, cook the diced bacon over medium heat until crispy.
    6 strips bacon
  • Use a slotted spoon to transfer the bacon to a paper towel-lined plate.
  • Pour off excess grease, leaving about 1 tablespoon in the skillet.
  • Add the diced onion and sauté for about 5 minutes, until soft and translucent.
    1 onion

Assemble the Quiche

  • Sprinkle the cooked bacon, sautéed onions, and both cheeses evenly over the cooled pie crust.
    1 ½ cups Gruyere Cheese, ¼ cup grated parmesan cheese

Make the Egg Custard

  • In a medium bowl, whisk together the eggs, egg yolks, heavy cream, nutmeg, salt, black pepper, and cayenne pepper until well combined.
    3 large eggs, 3 egg yolks, 1 ¼ cup heavy cream, ¼ teaspoon ground nutmeg, ½ teaspoon kosher salt, ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, ⅛ teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • Slowly pour the egg mixture over the bacon, onions, and cheese in the pie crust.

Bake the Quiche

  • Reduce the oven temperature to 325°F.
  • Place the quiche (still on the baking sheet) into the oven.
  • Bake for 45 to 50 minutes, until the custard is set and lightly golden on top. If the crust is getting too brown, cover it with foil or with a pie shield.
  • Let the quiche cool for a few minutes before serving. Enjoy warm or hot!

Notes

Substitutions & Variations
  • Crust Substitute: Use a store-bought refrigerated pie crust or a gluten-free pie crust if needed.
  • Cheese Substitute: Swap Gruyère with Swiss cheese, Emmental, or sharp white cheddar. Parmesan can be replaced with Asiago or Pecorino Romano.
  • Dairy-Free Option: Use unsweetened almond milk or oat milk and a plant-based heavy cream alternative.
  • Bacon Alternative: Try diced ham, pancetta, or turkey bacon for a different flavor.

Nutrition

Serving: 1 slice | Calories: 586kcal | Carbohydrates: 19g | Protein: 19g | Fat: 48g | Saturated Fat: 24g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 4g | Monounsaturated Fat: 16g | Trans Fat: 0.04g | Cholesterol: 289mg | Sodium: 632mg | Potassium: 218mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 1280IU | Vitamin C: 2mg | Calcium: 347mg | Iron: 2mg

*Nutrition information is automatically calculated based on ingredient data and should be considered an estimate. When multiple ingredient options are provided, the first listed is used for calculation. Optional ingredients and garnishes are not included in the nutrition analysis.

Tried It?

If you make this, I'd love to hear how it turned out. Leave a comment and a 5-star rating - it helps more than you'd think.

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About Jennifer

I’m Jennifer Locklin, author and owner of Jennifer Cooks. I am a trained chef and passionate about good food, cooking for family and friends, and creating recipes that form lasting memories from one generation to the next. I hope you find inspiration for cooking and creating here!

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Hello! I'm Jennifer Locklin, the creator of Jennifer Cooks. Cooking is a cherished tradition passed down in my family, deeply rooted in love and shared experiences.

My blog showcases tried-and-true recipes that promise to turn your cooking into memorable moments.

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